Book Writing & Self Publishing Guide

Here’s a list of Best Book Bloggers that you can’t miss

Here’s a list of Best Book Bloggers that you can’t miss

In the age of technology and social media, book blogging has emerged as a powerful platform for book enthusiasts to share their love for literature, connect with like-minded readers, and promote the joy of reading. Book bloggers, also known as booktubers or c, are individuals who create online content dedicated to discussing and reviewing books, sharing reading recommendations, and engaging in literary discussions. In this blog post, we will delve into the world of book blogging, exploring its significance, impact, and immense value to both readers and authors. Read: Here’s a step-by-step guide on writing a science fiction novel in 2023. Sharing a Passion for LiteratureAt the heart of book blogging is a genuine passion for literature. Book bloggers are avid readers who find immense joy in exploring the written word and discovering new worlds within the pages of a book. Through their blogs, Nbook bloggers share their personal experiences with the books they read, allowing readers to connect with them on a more personal level. This passion is contagious, inspiring others to pick up a book and embark on their own reading journeys. Building a Thriving Online CommunityBook blogging fosters a sense of community among readers from all walks of life. Through comments, discussions, and social media interactions, book bloggers create a virtual book club where bookworms can unite and share their thoughts on beloved books, authors, and literary events. This sense of camaraderie makes reading a more enjoyable and immersive experience, as readers can celebrate their shared love for literature and bond over common interests. Impact on the Publishing IndustryBook bloggers have become influential voices in the literary world, significantly impacting the publishing industry. Positive reviews from influential book bloggers can boost the sales and popularity of a book, propelling it to bestseller lists and garnering attention from publishers and literary agents. Additionally, book bloggers often promote debut authors and independent publications, providing a platform for lesser-known writers to gain exposure and recognition. Diverse Perspectives and InclusivityOne of the greatest strengths of book blogging is its ability to promote diverse perspectives and inclusivity in literature. Many book bloggers actively seek out and review books that represent diverse cultures, experiences, and voices. By shining a spotlight on diverse books, book bloggers contribute to a more inclusive literary landscape and encourage authors to write stories that reflect the richness of human experiences. Honest and Authentic ReviewsUnlike traditional book reviews in newspapers and magazines, book bloggers offer a more personal and authentic approach to reviewing books. Book bloggers are not bound by commercial interests or corporate affiliations, allowing them to express their honest opinions about a book without bias. This level of transparency and authenticity makes book bloggers a trusted source of recommendations for readers seeking honest insights before choosing their next read. Creativity and Multimedia ContentBook blogging is a canvas for creativity and innovation. Book bloggers often incorporate various forms of multimedia, such as photography, illustrations, and videos, to enhance their content and create visually engaging platforms. Bookstagrammers, for instance, use Instagram to showcase stunning book photography, while booktubers employ YouTube to film book hauls, reading vlogs, and in-depth book discussions. Impact on AuthorsAuthors greatly value the support and exposure they receive from book bloggers. Positive reviews and endorsements from influential book bloggers can significantly boost an author’s reputation and book sales. Authors often collaborate with book bloggers for blog tours, cover reveals, and author interviews, further strengthening the connection between writers and readers. Book bloggers play a crucial role in creating a bridge of communication between authors and their audience. You may also like: How to Make an Impact as a Book Author Here’s a list of 10 Best Bloggers that you must check out- There is a thriving and passionate community of book bloggers who have established a place for themselves by sharing their love of reading with the world on the enormous expanse of the internet. Readers are transported into the worlds of classical literature, young adult novels, fantasy realms, and science fiction experiences by these blogs. Join us on a trip to discover the top book bloggers that have won the hearts of many readers with their intriguing material and insightful reviews. Have a look for the best book bloggers that you must explore: Pages Unbound: Where Literary Worlds UniteStep into the enchanting world of Pages Unbound, easily one of the finest book blogs on the internet. The dynamic duo of Briana and Krysta curate a diverse mix of classical literature and YA fiction, captivating readers from all walks of life. Their passion for books is palpable, and their ability to promote their bookish content is truly awe-inspiring. Aspiring bloggers can find inspiration from their success, and readers can discover a treasure trove of literary wonders on their blog. Rebbie Reviews: A Shining Star in the Book Blogging GalaxyRebbie Reviews shines brightly among the stars of book bloggers. With a keen eye for independently published books, Rebbie frequently takes part in The Write Reads book tour circuit, introducing readers to captivating literary gems they might otherwise miss. Notably, she has drawn attention to a remarkable used book scheme promoting literacy in the UK while reducing waste, making a positive impact on both readers and the environment. Spells & Spaceships: Mastering the World of SFFEnter the realm of Spells & Spaceships, where Alex has mastered the art of Science Fiction and Fantasy (SFF) book blogging with unparalleled finesse. Through captivating author interviews and the celebrated #Norsevember, a month dedicated to Norse-based content, Alex immerses readers in the fantastical worlds of SFF literature. Cozy With Books: Dedication that Warms the HeartAt Cozy with Books, dedication is the name of the game. With a track record of posting an impressive 100 blog posts in 100 days, Esther’s commitment to blogging shines brightly. Her genuine warmth as a person adds an extra layer of charm to her blog, making readers feel right at home as they delve into her quality content. Lit Lemon Books: A Zestful Journey through Diverse ReadsMackenzie at Lit Lemon Books…

What is Amazon A+ Listing?: Definition, Overview & Examples.

What is Amazon A+ Listing?: Definition, Overview & Examples.

As an author, your writing represents the culmination of hard work, creativity, and passion. Now, the next crucial step is to ensure your book reaches its intended audience and stands out in the crowded marketplace. In today’s digital age, Amazon has become the go-to platform for book sales, making it essential for authors to leverage every advantage available to showcase their literary masterpieces effectively.  Read: Here’s a Complete Guide on How to Write a Book and Get it Published in India. One such advantage is an Amazon A+ listing, a powerful tool that can elevate your book’s presentation and boost its overall appeal. In this blog, we will explore how authors can harness the potential of an Amazon A+ listing to captivate readers, increase visibility, and ultimately find success in the competitive world of publishing. Understanding Amazon’s A+ Listing: In the competitive world of e-commerce, it’s crucial to make your product stand out and create an engaging shopping experience for potential customers. Amazon’s Enhanced Brand Content (EBC), also known as A+ Listing, is a powerful tool that can help sellers, including authors, elevate their product pages. For authors, the product page on Amazon serves as the primary way to connect with potential readers. However, traditional product pages only offer basic information such as the book title, author name, brief description, and cover images. This might not be enough to fully capture the essence of the book. This is where Amazon’s A+ Listing comes in. With A+ content, authors can go beyond the limitations of a standard product description and create visually rich elements, engaging text, and multimedia components. This allows authors to convey a more comprehensive story about their book, showcasing its key features, themes, and highlights in a captivating and interactive way. By incorporating high-quality images, charts, and multimedia elements like videos, author interviews, or readings, authors can create a more dynamic representation of their book. This entices potential readers to explore further. Moreover, A+ content offers authors an opportunity to reinforce their branding and unique identity. By using consistent branding elements like custom logos, color schemes, and typography, authors can create a cohesive visual experience across their books’ product pages. This helps readers recognize the author’s works more easily and contributes to building a loyal fan base. Crafting a Captivating Story: Books are not just a collection of words. They take readers on a journey to explore emotions and reflect the author’s creative vision. It’s important to capture this essence and connect with potential readers. Amazon’s A+ Listing provides authors with an exceptional platform to create a captivating story around their book. Unlike a standard book description that gives a brief overview of the plot, A+ content allows authors to dive deeper into the backstory, inspiration, and creative process behind their work. Sharing personal anecdotes and insights about the book’s conception and development can make the author more relatable and approachable to readers. This creates a sense of curiosity and excitement, and readers become more emotionally invested in the book. A+ content also enables authors to set the right tone and atmosphere for their book. Depending on the genre and themes of the book, authors can tailor their storytelling approach to evoke the desired emotions in readers. For instance, a mystery novel’s A+ content might create an air of suspense and intrigue, while a romance novel’s content may focus on heartfelt connections and emotions. Additionally, A+ content can be used to highlight unique experiences or research undertaken by the author during the writing process. Behind-the-scenes insights, such as an adventure to an exotic location, interviews with experts, or real-life inspirations for characters, add depth and credibility to the book. The storytelling aspect of A+ content is not limited to just the book itself. Authors can also use this opportunity to share their broader writing journey, including past works, accolades, and the themes they often explore in their books. This storytelling approach helps build the author’s personal brand and attract readers who resonate with their writing style and philosophies. Showcasing Book Highlights: Each book has its own distinct qualities and strengths that distinguish it from others in its genre. Amazon’s A+ listing provides authors with an influential platform to exhibit these book highlights in an engaging and visually appealing way. While the standard book description provides a brief summary of the plot and theme, A+ content enables authors to delve deeper into the specific elements that make their book a standout literary work. A+ content has many advantages, including the ability to spotlight gripping plot twists that captivate readers and keep them engaged from start to finish. Authors can use this feature to entice potential readers without revealing too much, creating a sense of curiosity that encourages them to explore more within the book’s pages. Furthermore, remarkable character development can be highlighted through A+ content. Authors can introduce their key characters and provide insights into their personalities, motivations, and growth throughout the story. Character sketches and illustrations can add visual depth to these personalities, making them more relatable and memorable for potential readers. A+ content can also effectively showcase powerful underlying themes and messages in the book. Authors can explain the deeper meanings and emotional impact of their work, conveying the thought-provoking and philosophical aspects of the story. This helps attract readers who are drawn to books that offer profound insights and reflections on life, society, and human nature. Visual representations play a crucial role in elevating the storytelling aspect of A+ content. Custom illustrations, artful designs, and aesthetically pleasing layouts enhance the overall appeal of the book’s product page. When potential readers encounter an A+ listing with compelling visuals, they are more likely to spend time exploring the content and getting a sense of the book’s unique offerings. Building Author Branding: For aspiring writers seeking to establish their foothold in the competitive world of publishing, Amazon’s A+ listing can offer a wealth of benefits. This feature is designed to help authors create a strong brand identity for their book listings, making…

Learn How to Create & Write a Great Villain for Your Story!

Learn How to Create & Write a Great Villain for Your Story!

A memorable villain may bring dimension, suspense, and interest to a tale. A well-crafted adversary may grab readers and keep them involved throughout the story. In this article, we’ll look at the aspects and tactics that go into creating a great villain. Understanding the skill of designing a captivating adversary is critical to producing a genuinely memorable tale, from exploring their motives and history to creating conflict and giving possibilities for growth. Here’s a list of points on how to write & create a great villain:   Recognise the villain’s role Backstory and motivation Complexity and shades of grey Create a strong opposition Engage the senses Show the villain’s perspective Recognise the Villain’s Role: Before delving into the creation of a great villain, it is crucial to understand the role they play in the story. A villain is not merely an obstacle for the protagonist but a driving force for conflict and character development. The antagonist propels the plot forward by challenging the hero’s beliefs, values, and goals. They create obstacles that force the protagonist to confront their weaknesses and evolve. By recognising the significance of the villain’s role, you can develop a character that adds depth and complexity to your story. The villain serves as a catalyst for the hero’s growth, pushing them to their limits and forcing them to face their fears. They provide the necessary opposition that allows the hero to showcase their strengths and resilience. Without a strong and compelling villain, the hero’s journey would lack tension, excitement, and the opportunity for personal transformation. The villain acts as a mirror through which the hero can discover their true potential. Backstory and Motivation: One of the key elements in creating a great villain is developing their backstory and motivations. Understanding why the villain acts the way they do is essential for crafting a believable and intriguing character. Take the time to delve into their past and explore the events, experiences, or traumas that have shaped them. Consider their motivations for opposing the protagonist. Are they driven by a desire for power, revenge, or control? Do they have personal vendettas or ideologies that fuel their actions? By delving into the depths of their backstory, you can unearth the core reasons behind their villainous behaviour. Moreover, it is essential to provide a nuanced and complex backstory that allows readers to empathise with the villain, even if they don’t agree with their choices. Humanising the antagonist through their backstory helps create a more realistic and multi-dimensional character. It adds depth and complexity, making them more than just a one-dimensional embodiment of evil. Complexity and Shades of Grey: A compelling villain is rarely purely evil. Instead, they possess layers of complexity and shades of grey in their personalities. Just like real people, villains can have redeeming qualities, conflicting emotions, and internal struggles. By showcasing their vulnerabilities, moments of doubt, or even occasional acts of compassion, you make them more relatable and human. This complexity not only makes the villain more interesting but also allows readers to engage with him on a deeper level. It prompts readers to question their own beliefs and judgements, blurring the lines between good and evil. By humanising the villain, you create a more thought-provoking narrative that challenges the reader’s perception of morality. A multi-dimensional villain also adds an element of unpredictability to the story. They can surprise readers with unexpected actions or decisions, keeping them engaged and intrigued. By defying stereotypes and expectations, the villain becomes a more memorable and compelling character. Create a Strong Opposition: A great villain is not only a source of conflict for the protagonist but also presents a formidable challenge. They should possess strengths and abilities that match or even surpass those of the hero. By doing so, the villain becomes a worthy adversary, raising the stakes and intensifying the tension in the story. Consider the ways in which your villain can directly oppose the protagonist’s goals, beliefs, or values. This opposition can be manifested through physical strength, intelligence, strategic planning, or manipulation. The more formidable the villain, the more the hero’s journey becomes arduous and compelling. The conflict between the two becomes a central driving force, captivating readers and keeping them invested in the outcome. Engage the Senses: To make your villain truly memorable, it is important to engage the senses in their descriptions. Instead of simply stating their physical appearance, delve into their mannerisms, voice, and overall presence. Use vivid and evocative language to create a strong visual image in the reader’s mind. Consider how the villain sounds when they speak. Is their voice deep and menacing or smooth and charismatic? Do they have a distinct accent or way of speaking that sets them apart? Describing their voice can add an extra layer of personality and impact to the character. In addition to sound, explore the other senses. What does the villain smell like? Do they have a distinct scent that is associated with their presence? How do they move? Do they have a distinctive gait or gestures that convey power, grace, or menace? Engaging the senses in the description of the villain helps to create a strong and memorable impression, making it more vivid in the reader’s imagination. Show the Villain’s Perspective: To create empathy and a deeper understanding of the antagonist, it is important to provide glimpses into their perspective. While readers may not agree with their actions or motivations, offering insights into their worldview helps to create a more complex and engaging narrative. Allow the villain to express their beliefs, fears, or justifications for their actions. This doesn’t mean justifying their evil deeds, but rather showing the underlying reasons or motivations behind their choices. By delving into their perspective, you humanise the villain and make them more than a one-dimensional embodiment of evil. This complexity adds depth and richness to the story, encouraging readers to question their own beliefs and judgements. By showing the villain’s perspective, you also create opportunities for conflict within the reader themselves….

How to Publish a Research Paper: A Complete Guide

How to Publish a Research Paper: A Complete Guide

Publishing a research paper in a reputable journal is a significant achievement for any academic researcher. It not only showcases your expertise in a particular field but also contributes valuable insights to the scientific community. However, the process of publication can be daunting, especially for early-career researchers. In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the essential steps on how to publish a research paper successfully. From selecting the right journal to addressing reviewer feedback, we have you covered! Read: Learn How to Write & Craft a Compelling Villain for Your Story. Here’s a list of steps to keep in mind before publishing a research paper: Step 1: Identifying the Right Journal Step 2: Preparing Step 3: Your Manuscript Step 3: Conducting a Thorough Review Step 4: Writing a Compelling Cover Letter Step 5: Navigating the Peer Review Process Step 6: Handling Rejections Step 7: Preparing for Publication Step 8: Promoting Your Published Paper Step 1: Identifying the Right Journal  The first step in publishing a research paper is crucial, as it sets the foundation for the entire publication process. Identifying the right journal involves carefully selecting a publication platform that aligns with your research topic, audience, and academic goals. Here are the key considerations to keep in mind during this step: Scope and Focus: Assess the scope and focus of your research to find journals that publish articles in your field of study. Look for journals that have previously published papers related to your topic or research area. Readership and Impact Factor: Consider the target audience of the journal and its readership. Higher-impact factor journals typically attract a broader readership and can enhance the visibility and credibility of your research. Publication Frequency: Investigate the publication frequency of the journal. Some journals publish issues monthly, quarterly, or annually. Choose a journal that aligns with your timeline for publication. Indexing and Reputation: Check if the journal is indexed in reputable databases, such as Scopus or PubMed. Indexed journals are more likely to be recognized and accessed by researchers worldwide. Journal Guidelines: Familiarise yourself with the journal’s submission guidelines, available on their website. Pay attention to manuscript length limits, reference styles, and formatting requirements. Open Access Options: Consider whether the journal offers open access publishing. Open-access journals allow unrestricted access to your paper, potentially increasing its visibility and impact. Ethical Considerations: Ensure the journal follows ethical publication practises and abides by industry standards. Verify if the journal is a member of reputable publishing organisations, such as COPE (the Committee on Publication Ethics). Publication Fees: Check if the journal charges any publication fees or article processing charges (APCs). These fees can vary significantly among journals and may influence your decision. Target Audience: Consider the journal’s target audience and the level of technical detail appropriate for that audience. Some journals cater to a more specialised readership, while others aim for a broader appeal. Journal Reputation: Research the reputation of the journal within your academic community. Seek advice from colleagues or mentors who have published in similar journals. By carefully considering these factors, you can make an informed decision on the most suitable journal for your research paper. Selecting the right journal increases your chances of acceptance and ensures that your work reaches the intended audience, contributing to the advancement of knowledge in your field. Step 2: Preparing Your Manuscript After identifying the appropriate journal, the next step is to prepare your manuscript for submission. This stage involves meticulous attention to detail and adherence to the journal’s specific author guidelines. Here’s a comprehensive guide to preparing your manuscript: Read Author Guidelines: Carefully read and understand the journal’s author guidelines, which are available on the journal’s website. The guidelines provide instructions on manuscript preparation, the submission process, and formatting requirements. Manuscript Structure: Follow the standard structure for a research paper, including the abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion sections. Ensure that each section is clear and well-organised. Title and Abstract: Craft a concise and informative title that reflects the main focus of your research. The abstract should provide a summary of your study’s objectives, methods, results, and conclusions. Introduction: The introduction should introduce the research problem, provide context, and state the research objectives or questions. Engage readers by highlighting the significance of your research. Methodology: Describe the research design, data collection methods, and data analysis techniques used in your study. Provide sufficient detail to enable other researchers to replicate your study. Results: Present your findings in a clear and logical manner. Use tables, graphs, and figures to enhance the presentation of data. Avoid interpreting the results in this section. Discussion: Analyse and interpret your results in the discussion section. Relate your findings to the research objectives and previously published literature. Discuss the implications of your results and any limitations of your study. Conclusion: In the conclusion, summarise the key findings of your research and restate their significance. Avoid introducing new information in this section. Citations and References: Cite all sources accurately and consistently throughout the manuscript. Follow the journal’s preferred citation style, such as APA, MLA, or Chicago. Proofreading and Editing: Thoroughly proofread your manuscript to correct any grammatical errors, typos, or inconsistencies. Edit for clarity, conciseness, and logical flow. Figures and Tables: Ensure that all figures and tables are clear, properly labelled, and cited in the main text. Follow the journal’s guidelines for the formatting of figures and tables. Ethical Considerations: Include any necessary statements regarding ethical approval, conflicts of interest, or data availability, as required by the journal. By meticulously preparing your manuscript and adhering to the journal’s guidelines, you increase the likelihood of a successful submission. A well-structured and polished manuscript enhances the readability and impact of your research, ultimately increasing your chances of acceptance for publication. You may also like: How to Make Book Design More Appealing to the Reader Step 3: Conducting a Thorough Review The process of conducting a thorough review of your research paper is a critical step in the publication journey. This step ensures that your…

How to Write a Research Paper: A Complete Guide.

How to Write a Research Paper: A Complete Guide.

Writing a research paper is a fundamental skill that every student and researcher should master. Whether you are a novice or experienced in the academic world, understanding the process of crafting a well-structured and compelling research paper is crucial. In this comprehensive guide, we will take you through the essential steps of writing a research paper, covering everything from choosing a topic to publishing your work. So, let’s dive in and learn how to excel in the art of research paper writing. Read: A Complete Guide on How to Write & Publish a Biography. Understanding the Research Paper: Before embarking on the writing process, it is crucial to have a solid understanding of the purpose and characteristics of a research paper. A research paper is an academic document that presents original research or analysis on a specific topic. It aims to contribute to existing knowledge in the field and provide evidence-based arguments. By exploring the various types of research papers, such as scientific papers and quantitative research papers, you will gain insights into their unique features and requirements. Scientific papers, for example, follow a specific structure and format dictated by the scientific method. They typically include sections such as an abstract, introduction, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion. Understanding the conventions and expectations of scientific research papers will enable you to shape your paper accordingly and effectively communicate your findings to the intended audience. On the other hand, quantitative research papers involve the use of statistical analysis to examine and interpret data. These papers often focus on testing hypotheses and drawing conclusions based on numerical evidence. Familiarising yourself with the specific methodologies and statistical tools used in quantitative research will enhance your ability to design and conduct rigorous studies. Selecting a Topic: The topic selection process is a critical step in writing a research paper. Choosing a compelling and relevant topic not only engages readers but also demonstrates your passion and expertise in a particular area. To identify a suitable topic, you can employ several strategies. Firstly, consider researching the current literature to identify research gaps or unresolved questions in your field. This will help you contribute something new and valuable to the existing knowledge base. Conducting a literature review is an essential part of topic selection. It involves critically evaluating scholarly articles, books, and other relevant sources to gain an understanding of the existing research landscape. This process will enable you to identify key theories, methodologies, and debates surrounding your topic of interest. By synthesising this information, you can identify areas that require further investigation or propose a new perspective on an existing issue. Narrowing down your topic is also crucial to ensure that it is manageable within the scope of your research paper. Consider your available resources, time constraints, and the depth of analysis you wish to pursue. Formulate a clear research objective or question that aligns with your interests and expertise. This will guide your research process and help you stay focused throughout the writing process. Conducting Research: Conducting research is a crucial phase in the process of writing a research paper. It involves gathering relevant information, evaluating sources, and organising your materials effectively. By following the steps outlined below, you can ensure that your research is thorough, reliable, and properly documented. To begin your research, it is important to gather a wide range of sources that are relevant to your topic. These sources may include scholarly articles, books, academic journals, conference papers, and reputable online resources. Utilising a combination of primary and secondary sources will provide a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter. When searching for sources, it is advisable to use academic databases, such as PubMed, JSTOR, or Google Scholar. These platforms offer access to a vast array of scholarly publications and provide search filters to refine your results. Additionally, consider consulting subject-specific databases or library catalogues that focus on your area of research. Once you have collected potential sources, it is essential to evaluate their credibility and relevance. Consider the author’s expertise, credentials, and affiliations to assess their authority in the field. Evaluate the publication’s reputation, peer-review process, and impact factor to determine its reliability. Assess the currency of the source to ensure that it includes the most recent research findings. When reviewing the content, pay attention to the methodology, arguments, and evidence presented. Assess the validity and reliability of the research conducted and the strength of the supporting evidence. Determine if the source aligns with your research objective and provides valuable insights into your topic. You may also like: How to Publish a Book? | Publish Your Book | BlueRoseOne Developing a Research Paper Outline: A well-structured outline is essential for organising your ideas and ensuring a logical flow in your research paper. The outline serves as a roadmap, guiding you through the process of crafting a coherent and cohesive paper. It typically includes the main sections of a research paper: introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, and conclusion. Introduction: The introduction is the opening section of your research paper, and its primary goal is to grab the reader’s attention and provide context for your study. Literature Review: The literature review critically analyses and synthesises existing research and scholarly works related to your topic. Methodology: In the methodology section, you will describe the research design, data collection methods, and data analysis techniques employed in your study. Results: The results section presents the findings of your research. Use clear and concise language to report the data collected and analysed during your study. Discussion: In the discussion section, you interpret the results and relate them back to your research objectives and the existing literature. Conclusion: The conclusion is the final section of your research paper and should summarise the main points discussed in the paper. Writing the Research Paper: With a well-structured outline in place, you can now start writing your research paper. Each section of the paper serves a specific purpose and requires careful attention to detail. Introduction: Begin your introduction with a hook, such as…

Step-by-Step guide on writing a science fiction novel in 2024

Step-by-Step guide on writing a science fiction novel in 2024

Science fiction has always been a captivating genre that pushes the boundaries of imagination and explores the possibilities of the future. From classic masterpieces to contemporary gems, science fiction novels have left a lasting impact on readers’ minds. If you’ve ever dreamed of writing your own science fiction novel but didn’t know where to start, this step-by-step guide will provide you with valuable insights and techniques to embark on your writing journey in 2024. Whether you’re a seasoned writer or a beginner, this guide will help you unlock your creativity and craft a compelling sci-fi tale. Read: Here’s a List of Most Famous Thriller Books of all that you CAN’T MISS.  Here’s a list of things to keep in mind before writing a science fiction novel in 2024: Immerse Yourself in Science Fiction literature Study the Masters of Science Craft an Engaging Premise World-Building and Setting Flesh out Memorable Characters. Plotting and Structure Incorporate Science and Technology Tackle Big Ideas and Themes Revision and Editing Immerse Yourself in Science Fiction literature.To kickstart your science fiction writing journey, it is crucial to immerse yourself in the vast world of science fiction literature. By exploring the best science fiction books and novels of all time, you can gain valuable insights into the genre’s conventions and storytelling techniques. Start by delving into the classics like Isaac Asimov’s “Foundation” series and Frank Herbert’s “Dune.” These iconic works have stood the test of time and continue to captivate readers with their imaginative worlds and compelling narratives. As you read these books, pay close attention to the narrative structures employed by the authors. Observe how they build suspense, introduce conflicts, and develop the plot over the course of the story. Take note of the pacing and the balance between action and introspection. World-building is another crucial aspect of science fiction. As you explore these books, observe how the authors construct intricate and believable worlds. Analyse the details they include to bring these worlds to life, such as the social, political, and technological aspects. Consider how they incorporate scientific concepts and theories into their fictional universes. Understanding how successful authors create immersive and coherent worlds will guide you in developing your own unique settings. Study the Masters of ScienceTo truly excel in science fiction writing, it’s essential to study the works of renowned science fiction authors. From Philip K. Dick to Ursula K. Le Guin, each author brings their unique voice and style to the genre. By delving into their works, you can gain valuable insights into their writing techniques, thematic explorations, and characterizations. Pay close attention to how these authors construct their narratives. Analyse their use of narrative structures, such as nonlinear storytelling or multiple perspectives, and understand how they effectively engage readers from beginning to end. Notice how they build immersive worlds through vivid descriptions and meticulous attention to detail. Consider the pacing of their stories and how they create tension and suspense. As you study these authors, delve into their themes and ideas. Science fiction often tackles profound questions about humanity, society, and the future. Explore how authors like Philip K. Dick explore themes of identity, perception, and reality in their works. Observe how Ursula K. Le Guin examines gender, power dynamics, and cultural diversity in her narratives. By analysing these thematic elements, you can gain a deeper understanding of how to infuse your own writing with thought-provoking ideas. Furthermore, examine the characters created by these master authors. Note the complexity and depth they bring to their protagonists and supporting characters. Consider how they develop their characters over the course of the story, revealing their motivations, flaws, and growth. By studying their characterizations, you can learn how to create compelling and relatable characters that resonate with readers. Craft an Engaging premiseA great science fiction novel begins with a captivating premise that sparks the reader’s imagination. This premise serves as the foundation for your story and sets the stage for the events that unfold. To create an engaging premise, think outside the box and explore unique concepts that intrigue you. Consider the possibilities of futuristic technologies such as artificial intelligence, space exploration, or genetic engineering. Contemplate alternate realities where the laws of physics or societal norms differ from our own. Explore the potential of dystopian or utopian societies and examine the consequences of scientific advancements for humanity. During the brainstorming process, research scientific advancements, current social issues, and emerging technologies. This research will help you ground your story in plausibility and relevance, making it more compelling for readers. By incorporating real-world elements into your science fiction narrative, you can create a sense of authenticity and believability. Remember, an engaging premise should not only captivate your readers but also provide ample opportunities for exploration and conflict. It should raise intriguing questions and invite readers to contemplate the consequences of scientific advancements or societal changes. World-Building and SettingIn science fiction literature, world-building plays a crucial role in creating immersive and captivating stories. As a writer, it is essential to develop a comprehensive and detailed world for your story to unfold. Consider the setting, time period, and rules that govern your fictional universe. When building your world, think about the social, political, and cultural aspects that shape the dynamics of your story. How do these elements affect the characters and their interactions? Develop a deep understanding of the world’s history, technology, and geography. By fleshing out these details, you can create a rich and believable environment that enhances the narrative and engages readers. Think about the social structures, governments, and power dynamics within your world. How do different societies function? What are the cultural norms and traditions? Consider the impact of these elements on your characters’ lives and choices. Pay attention to the intricate details that make your world unique, whether it’s the fashion, architecture, or even the food. Incorporate scientific and technological advancements into your world in a way that feels plausible and coherent. Whether you’re imagining futuristic technology, interstellar travel, or alternate realities, make sure they…

How to Write a Book and Get It Published in India 2024: Complete Guide

How to Write a Book and Get It Published in India 2024: Complete Guide

Have you ever dreamed of becoming a published author and seeing your book on bookstore shelves? In today’s digital age, the process of writing and publishing a book has become more accessible than ever, especially in India, where the literary industry is flourishing.  Read: A Complete Guide on How to Write, Create & Publish a Novella This step-by-step guide will take you through the journey of book publishing in India, whether you wish to self-publish or seek traditional publishing. We will cover the writing process, how to get your book published, and answer some common questions about book publication. Let’s get started! Here’s a list of some steps tp keep in mind before writing & publishing a book in India: Writing Your Book Choosing a Publishing Route Preparing for Publication: Professional Editing Getting Your Book Published Marketing and Promotion Step 1: Writing Your Book The journey of writing a book is an exhilarating and transformative experience that begins with the inception of an idea or a spark of inspiration. As an aspiring author, the first and most crucial step in the book publishing journey is, of course, to write your book. However, for many writers, this initial step can be both exciting and daunting. Where do you begin? How do you stay motivated throughout the process? Let’s explore some essential tips to help you get started on your writing journey and maintain the drive to see it through to completion. The foundation of any great book is a captivating and well-chosen topic. To begin, select a genre or subject matter that resonates deeply with you. Writing about something you are passionate about or have expertise in will not only make the process more enjoyable, but it will also infuse your writing with authenticity and depth. Whether it’s a fictional world you’ve been envisioning or a non-fictional subject that fascinates you, let your passion guide your writing. With your topic in mind, it’s time to organise your thoughts and ideas. Creating an outline is a vital step in the writing process, as it serves as a roadmap for your book. It provides a structured framework that guides you through the chapters, plot points, or key arguments. An outline not only keeps your writing focused but also prevents you from getting lost or overwhelmed during the creative process. It allows you to see the bigger picture and identify potential gaps in your narrative. To maintain momentum and stay on track, set writing goals for yourself. Establish daily or weekly targets to ensure a consistent writing practise. Having tangible goals to work towards keeps you motivated and helps you measure your progress. Whether it’s a word count or a specific number of pages, find a pace that works for you and suits your schedule. Celebrate each milestone achieved and use the satisfaction of meeting your goals as fuel for your writing journey. Creating an ideal writing environment is essential to nurturing your creativity and concentration. Find a comfortable and distraction-free writing space where you can immerse yourself in your work. This could be a quiet corner of your home, a cosy café, or even a serene park. Eliminate distractions and surround yourself with items that inspire you, such as books, artwork, or motivational quotes. Having a dedicated writing space helps signal your brain that it’s time to dive into your creative process. Once you’ve completed the first draught of your book, it’s time to step into the role of an editor. The process of revising and editing your manuscript is critical for refining your writing and enhancing clarity. Review your work multiple times, focusing on aspects such as plot consistency, character development, and overall flow. Be open to feedback, and don’t shy away from making significant changes if they serve the story’s greater purpose. Step 2: Choosing a Publishing Route Once you have a polished manuscript, it’s time to decide how you want to publish it. In India, you have two primary options: Traditional Publishing: Submit your manuscript to established publishing houses. If they find your book promising, they will offer you a publishing contract. Traditional publishing provides professional editing, marketing, and distribution support, but it can be a highly competitive and time-consuming process. Self-Publishing: Take control of the publishing process by self-publishing your book. Many platforms and services in India allow you to publish your book digitally or in print-on-demand format. Self-publishing gives you more creative freedom and quicker publication timelines. Step 3: Preparing for Publication: Professional Editing One of the most crucial steps in preparing your book for publication is investing in professional editing services. As a writer, it’s natural to become attached to your work, but having an objective and skilled editor review your manuscript is essential to ensuring that your book reaches its full potential. A professional editor brings a fresh perspective to your writing, identifying areas that may need improvement, such as grammar and punctuation errors, inconsistencies in plot or character development, and clarity in your storytelling. Their expertise can transform your manuscript into a polished and refined piece of work that resonates with readers. One of the primary goals of editing is to enhance the overall readability and flow of your book. A well-edited manuscript ensures that the language is clear, concise, and engaging, captivating readers from the first page to the last. By refining your prose, an editor helps you convey your ideas more effectively, creating a more immersive and enjoyable reading experience for your audience. Additionally, professional editing ensures that your book adheres to the standards of the publishing industry. This not only reflects your commitment to delivering high-quality content but also increases the chances of your book being accepted by traditional publishing houses or receiving positive reviews from readers and critics. While self-editing can be a valuable initial step, it’s essential to recognise that even the most skilled writers can overlook mistakes in their own work. An external editor brings an unbiased and experienced eye, catching errors and providing constructive feedback that you might have missed. They can also provide valuable insights…

Henley Literary Festival 2024: A Celebration of Books, Authors, and Ideas

Henley Literary Festival 2024: A Celebration of Books, Authors, and Ideas

The Henley Literary Festival is an annual event that brings together book lovers, authors, and intellectuals from around the world to celebrate the joy of reading and engage in meaningful discussions. Held in the charming town of Henley-on-Thames, this literary extravaganza offers a unique platform for literary enthusiasts to explore a diverse range of topics, discover new authors, and dive into captivating stories. In this blog post, we will delve into everything you need to know about the Henley Literary Festival 2024, from its history and highlights to the anticipated lineup of authors and events. History and Significance: Henley literary Festival The Henley Literary Festival has a rich history that spans over a decade. Established in 2007, it has grown into one of the most prominent literary festivals in the United Kingdom. The festival attracts renowned authors, emerging talents, and avid readers alike, fostering a vibrant literary community and providing a platform for intellectual exchange. Each year, the festival captivates audiences with its diverse programme, offering a blend of fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and children’s literature. Dates and Venues The Henley Literary Festival 2024 is scheduled to take place from September 28 to 6 October 2024. The picturesque town of Henley-on-Thames, nestled along the River Thames, serves as the backdrop for this exciting event. The festival utilises various venues throughout the town, including historic buildings, local theatres, and outdoor spaces, creating a captivating atmosphere that enhances the literary experience. Highlights of the Henley Literary Festival 2024: The Henley Literary Festival 2024, set to take place online from September 28 to October 6, has already announced an exciting lineup of exciting pop-up events throughtout the year. Renowned writers such as Richard Madeley, Joseph Coelho – Relic Hamilton, along with comedians Sara Pascoe and David Baddiel, singer Michael Ball, filmmaker Neil Jordan, journalist Robert Peston, and former prime minister Theresa May, will grace the festival with their presence. Other notable speakers include historian Simon Schama, make-up expert Hannah Martin, poet Ben Okri, journalists Louise Minchin and Gary Younge, actor Timothy West, author Emily Gravett, and historian David Olusoga. The festival aims to cater to diverse interests, with talks from sports personalities like Liam Brady, Pat Nevin, Phil Tufnell, Martin Bayfield, and tennis coach Judy Murray. Julian Glover, the acclaimed actor known for his iconic villainous roles in movies such as Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, Star Wars: The Empire Strikes Back, and James Bond’s For Your Eyes Only, will also share insights from his 60-year acting career. In light of the upcoming 75th anniversary of the Empire Windrush ship’s arrival in the UK, WWII veteran Alfred Dalrymple Gardner, one of the surviving passengers, will deliver a talk, offering a unique perspective on this significant historical event. Families attending the festival can look forward to a range of children’s events featuring popular figures such as TV magician Stephen Mulhern, Draw With Rob’s Rob Biddulph, Jordan Stephens from Rizzle Kicks, author-illustrator Sophy Henn, and writer and actor Ben Miller. Additionally, National Poetry Day on October 6 will be celebrated with readings by renowned spoken word artists Salena Godden, Nikita Gill, and George the Poet. The festival also highlights local talent, including actors Simon Williams and Lucy Fleming, restaurateur David Williams, novelist Christina Hardyment, and historian Peter Stothard. Events will be held at various venues across Henley, including Phyllis Court, Henley Town Hall, the Kenton Theatre, The Relais Henley, the Christchurch Centre, and the Town Hall. For those unable to attend in person, most events will also be available to watch online, ensuring wider accessibility. The Henley Literary Festival 2024 promises a captivating programme that combines the literary arts with entertainment, history, and cultural celebrations. With such an impressive lineup of speakers and a diverse range of events, it is an unmissable gathering for literature enthusiasts and those seeking intellectual stimulation. Added to that here are 5 activities to grab your attention: Author Talks and Panel Discussions: One of the highlights of the Henley Literary Festival is the opportunity to engage with acclaimed authors and thought leaders through author talks, panel discussions, and Q&A sessions. These sessions offer a unique glimpse into the minds of creative individuals, allowing attendees to gain insights into their writing processes, inspirations, and the stories behind their books. It’s a chance to hear firsthand from renowned authors and learn about their literary journeys. Whether you’re a devoted fan or simply interested in the art of storytelling, these sessions provide a valuable and enriching experience. Literary Workshops and Masterclasses: For aspiring writers and literature enthusiasts, the festival offers a range of workshops and masterclasses conducted by industry experts. These sessions delve into various aspects of the writing craft, providing guidance and practical advice to help participants hone their skills. From character development and plot construction to editing and publishing tips, these workshops offer invaluable insights that can benefit both novice and experienced writers. Participants have the opportunity to learn from seasoned professionals and gain new perspectives on their own writing endeavours. The interactive nature of these workshops allows for personalised feedback and a deeper understanding of the writing process, fostering growth and development within the literary community. Children’s Programme: The Henley Literary Festival recognises the importance of cultivating a love for reading and storytelling in young minds. The festival’s children’s programme offers a variety of engaging activities designed to capture the imaginations of young readers. Storytelling sessions bring books to life through animated readings, allowing children to immerse themselves in the magic of storytelling. Interactive workshops encourage creative thinking and provide opportunities for children to explore their own storytelling abilities. Additionally, book signings by popular children’s authors create a sense of excitement and inspiration, giving children the chance to meet their literary heroes and fostering a lifelong love for reading. Book Signings and Marketplace: Book signings are a beloved tradition at literary festivals, and the Henley Literary Festival is no exception. Attendees have the opportunity to meet their favourite authors in person, have their books signed, and engage in brief…

How to Write & Publish an Anthologies of Poems in 2024

How to Write & Publish an Anthologies of Poems in 2024

Anthologies of poems are a wonderful way to showcase the diverse voices and talents of poets while providing readers with a collection of thought-provoking and evocative works. If you’re a poet or an editor interested in curating an anthology of poems in 2024, this blog post will guide you through the process of creating and publishing your anthology. From selecting poems to finding a publisher, let’s explore it step by step on how you can write & publish your effectively in 2024: Define the Theme and Purpose Call for Submissions Review and Selection Organise and Edit Seek a Publisher Design and Formatting Marketing and Promotion Distribution and Sales Celebrate and Engage Step 1: Define the Theme and Purpose: Defining the theme and purpose of your anthology is the first step in creating a cohesive and engaging collection of poems. Consider the type of anthology you want to create, whether it’s focused on a specific genre, theme, or a combination of diverse voices. This theme will serve as a guiding principle throughout the selection and editing processes. Think about the message you want to convey to your readers and the impact you want your anthology to have. A clear vision will help you curate a collection that resonates with your audience. Step 2: Call for Submissions: Once you have defined the theme, it’s time to issue a call for submissions. Spread the word about your anthology through various channels, such as social media platforms, writing communities, literary journals, and poetry organisations. Clearly outline the submission guidelines, including the deadline, formatting requirements, and any specific themes or criteria you are looking for. Encourage poets from diverse backgrounds and at different stages of their writing journey to submit their work. This will ensure a wide range of perspectives and styles in your anthology. Step 3: Review and Selection: As the submissions come in, it’s crucial to carefully review and select the poems that align with your anthology’s theme and desired quality. Consider diversity in terms of style, subject matter, and perspective to create a collection that reflects the richness of the poetic landscape. Read each submission with an open mind, appreciating the unique voice and perspective of each poet. Respect the rights of the poets by obtaining permission to include their work and properly crediting them in the anthology. Remember that the selection process may involve difficult choices, but aim for a collection that flows well and engages readers from start to finish. Step 4: Organise and Edit: Once you have a selection of poems, it’s time to organise them in a cohesive and meaningful order. Consider the flow of themes, emotions, or narratives throughout the anthology. You may want to create sections or chapters that group poems with similar themes or styles together. Pay attention to the rhythm and pacing of the anthology, ensuring a balance between different tones and moods. Edit the poems for clarity, grammar, and punctuation while respecting the individual voice and style of each poet. Collaborate with the poets to make any necessary revisions and ensure their work is presented authentically. As you edit, strive for a seamless reading experience that keeps readers engaged and immersed in the poetry. Step 5: Seek a Publisher: After the editing process, it’s time to seek a publisher for your anthology. Research publishers who specialise in poetry anthologies or those who align with the theme of your anthology. Look for publishers who have a track record of publishing similar works and who have a strong distribution network. Craft a well-crafted book proposal that includes a synopsis of your anthology, author bios of the poets included, sample poems, and a detailed marketing plan. Tailor your proposal to each publisher, highlighting why your anthology is unique and why it would appeal to readers. Be prepared for possible rejections, as the publishing industry can be competitive. If traditional publishing avenues don’t work out, consider self-publishing as an alternative. Self-publishing provides greater control over the process, allowing you to make decisions regarding design, distribution, and marketing. BlueRoseONE, Amazon KDP, and many more platforms helps you to reach your dream in a much simpler and affordable manner. Step 6: Design and Formatting: If you choose to self-publish, designing and formatting your anthology is crucial to its success. Consider hiring a professional book designer who specialises in poetry collections or learning to create an aesthetically pleasing layout yourself. Pay attention to font selection, spacing, and overall visual appeal. Ensure that the formatting is consistent throughout the anthology and that the poems are presented in a reader-friendly manner. A visually appealing and well-designed anthology will enhance the reading experience and draw readers in. Step 7: Marketing and Promotion: Develop a comprehensive marketing plan to create awareness and generate interest in your anthology. Utilise social media platforms, author websites, and poetry communities to connect with readers and fellow poets. Create a dedicated website or landing page for your anthology where readers can find information about the book, the poets included, and purchase options. Organise book launches, poetry readings, or virtual events to engage your target audience and create a buzz around your anthology. Collaborate with the poets from the anthology to collectively promote the book, cross-promoting each other’s work and reaching a wider audience. Leverage reviews, endorsements, and testimonials from respected figures in the poetry community to build credibility and attract readers. Step 8: Distribution and Sales: Decide on the distribution channels for your anthology, taking into consideration the preferences of your target audience. Explore options like online platforms, independent bookstores, and direct sales through your website. Consider utilising print-on-demand services, which allow for efficient printing and shipping of books as they are ordered, minimising costs and inventory management. Offer your anthology in different formats, such as paperback, hardcover, and e-book, to cater to readers’ preferences. Monitor sales and reviews, and adapt your marketing strategy accordingly to optimise distribution and maximise sales. Step 9: Celebrate and Engage: Once your anthology is published, take the time to celebrate your accomplishment…

How to publish thriller & mystery books in 2024: Essential Guide

How to publish thriller & mystery books in 2024: Essential Guide

Are you an aspiring writer who has finished writing his book and looking for an promising publishing house? Here’s a complete list on how to write or publish thriller & mystery books in 2024 effectively. The world of thriller and mystery novels has always captivated readers with its suspense, intrigue, and heart-pounding plots. If you have a passion for crafting gripping stories and want to share them with the world, publishing a thriller or mystery book can be a fulfilling endeavor. Read: What is Contemporary Literature? Current Trends to Know in Contemporary Literature. In this blog, we will provide a comprehensive guide on how to write & publish your thriller and mystery books in 2024. From refining your manuscript to navigating the publishing process, we will cover all the essential steps to help you achieve your publishing goals. How to Write a Mystery & Thriller Book? Writing an amazing thriller or mystery book requires careful planning, suspenseful storytelling, and engaging characters. Here are some essential tips to keep in mind before writing a mystery or thriller book: Develop a Strong Plot Create Complex and Engaging Characters Pace the Story Effectively Plant Clues and Red Herrings Build Suspense and Tension Write Tight and Engaging prose Edit and Revise Develop a Strong Plot: Start by outlining a compelling plot that keeps readers guessing and eager to turn the pages. Create a central mystery or suspenseful event that sets the story in motion. Consider incorporating twists, turns, and unexpected revelations to maintain suspense throughout the book. Ensure that the plot is well-structured, with a clear beginning, middle, and end, and that it gradually builds tension and excitement. Create Complex and Engaging Characters: Develop multidimensional characters who have their own secrets, motivations, and conflicts. Your protagonist should be relatable and likeable, while your antagonist should be formidable and intriguing. Surround them with a supporting cast of diverse characters who add depth and complexity to the story. Give each character a distinct voice and backstory to make them more memorable and engaging for readers. Pace the Story Effectively: Thriller and mystery books thrive on a balance of fast-paced action and moments of reflection. Carefully control the pacing of your story, alternating between high-intensity scenes and quieter moments of character development or investigation. Keep the reader engaged by using cliffhangers, tense dialogue, and well-timed revelations to maintain a sense of momentum and urgency. Plant Clues and Red Herrings: A successful mystery book involves the art of misdirection. Plant clues and hints throughout the narrative that will lead the reader down various paths, creating a sense of anticipation and suspense. Introduce red herrings, false leads, and unexpected twists to keep readers guessing and questioning their assumptions. Make sure that the resolution of the mystery is satisfying and logical, tying up loose ends and answering the reader’s questions. Build Suspense and Tension: Use various techniques to build suspense and create a sense of tension in your story. Employ vivid descriptions, sensory details, and atmospheric settings to immerse the reader in the world of your book. Utilise dramatic irony, where the reader knows more than the characters, to heighten suspense. Employ foreshadowing to hint at future events and create anticipation. And remember to escalate the stakes as the story progresses, ratcheting up the tension and keeping the reader on the edge of their seat. Write Tight and Engaging prose. Thriller and mystery books benefit from concise and precise writing. Craft sentences that are sharp, impactful, and propel the story forward. Avoid excessive description or unnecessary tangents that can slow down the pace. Use active voice and strong verbs to create a sense of urgency. And remember to vary sentence lengths and structures to maintain a rhythm and avoid monotony. Edit and Revise: Once you have completed your manuscript, edit and revise it meticulously. Polish the language, eliminate any inconsistencies or plot holes, and ensure that the pacing and suspense are effectively maintained. Consider seeking feedback from beta readers or hiring a professional editor to provide objective insights and suggestions for improvement. Writing an enthralling thriller or mystery book requires careful plotting, well-developed characters, and a mastery of suspenseful storytelling. By implementing these tips and honing your craft, you can create a gripping narrative that will keep readers hooked from beginning to end. How to publish a mystery & thriller book? Here’s a list of step by step guide on how to publish a mystery or thriller book in 2024: Crafting a Compelling Manuscript Researching Publishing Options Building an Author Platform Submitting to Literary Agents and Publishers Self-Publishing with Professional Assistance Marketing and Promoting Your Book Crafting a Compelling Manuscript: Before diving into the publishing process, it is crucial to ensure that your manuscript is compelling and engaging. Thriller and mystery novels rely heavily on suspense, well-developed characters, and a tightly woven plot. Take the time to refine your writing skills and invest in quality storytelling techniques. Create dynamic and relatable characters, build suspenseful story arcs, and maintain a fast-paced narrative that keeps readers on the edge of their seats. Seek feedback from beta readers or consider hiring a professional editor to help polish your manuscript. Researching Publishing Options: In the modern publishing landscape, authors have multiple avenues to publish their books. Traditional publishing, self-publishing, and hybrid publishing are the three main options to consider. Traditional publishing involves submitting your manuscript to literary agents or publishers who handle the editing, design, printing, distribution, and marketing of your book. Self-publishing offers complete control over the publishing process, allowing you to publish your book independently using platforms like BlueRoseONE, Amazon Kindle Direct Publishing or IngramSpark. Hybrid publishing combines elements of traditional and self-publishing, providing more assistance while still giving authors creative control. Research and weigh the pros and cons of each option to determine which best suits your goals, budget, and timeline. Building an Author Platform: In today’s digital age, having an author platform is essential for connecting with readers and promoting your book. Establish an online presence by creating a professional author website, engaging on social media…